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North Korea Hackers Pose 'Significant Threat' to Global Finances, US Warns


FILE - A man walks by a sign at Cyber Terror Response Center of National Police Agency in Seoul, South Korea, July 16, 2013. North Korea is accused of using cyberattacks against South Korea and 16 other countries to benefit its nuclear program.
FILE - A man walks by a sign at Cyber Terror Response Center of National Police Agency in Seoul, South Korea, July 16, 2013. North Korea is accused of using cyberattacks against South Korea and 16 other countries to benefit its nuclear program.

Banks and other financial institutions could soon find themselves in the crosshairs of North Korean hackers, according to a warning issued Wednesday by U.S. officials.

Banks and other financial institutions could soon find themselves in the crosshairs of North Korean hackers, according to a warning issued Wednesday by U.S. officials.

The advisory, issued by the State, Treasury and Homeland Security departments and the FBI, did not give a reason for the timing of the guidance, which came a day after Pyongyang carried out its latest missile test.

U.S. military officials Tuesday downplayed the risk from North Korea’s test launch of short-range ballistic missiles, suggesting it might have been tied to the country’s celebration of the birthday of its founder, Kim Il Sung.

But Wednesday’s advisory warned that North Korea’s ongoing cyber activities “pose a significant threat to the integrity and stability of the international financial system.”

It also warned that North Korean hackers have “the capability to conduct disruptive or destructive cyber activities affecting U.S. critical infrastructure.”

Previous accusations

Concerns about the potency of Pyongyang’s cyber activities are not new.

The U.S. blames North Korea for the November 2014 cyberattack on Sony Pictures; has accused Pyongyang-linked actors of being behind campaigns to steal tens of millions of dollars from banks and automated teller machines; and has accused them of developing the WannaCry 2.0 ransomware that infected computers in more than 150 countries.

More recently, a U.N. report found North Korean hackers had generated $2 billion to offset money lost because of sanctions for its nuclear program.

Some private cybersecurity companies warn the latest U.S. advisory suggests North Korea may be branching out by offering their cyber services to third parties.

“Though we knew that these operators were involved in freelancing and other commercial activity such as software development, we had no evidence that they were carrying out intrusions and attacks on behalf of anyone other than the North Korean regime,” John Hultquist, the senior director of intelligence analysis for FireEye Mandiant Threat Intelligence, told VOA in an email.

“It is rare for us to find evidence of state actors carrying out criminal side operations with the government’s knowledge,” Hultquist added. “Ultimately, this is yet more evidence that North Korea is heavily invested in their cyber capability and taking every opportunity to leverage and monetize it.”

Requests to U.S. agencies for comment were not immediately answered.

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